Miller Magazine Issue: 129 September 2020

34 NEWS MILLER / September 2020 The Italian government-proposed initiative aims to tackle the long-term impacts of the pan- demic on food and agriculture, engaging more countries to support the efforts. More than 35 nations from all over the world have joined or offered support to the Coalition so far. FAO-led global COVID-19 Food Coalition gains momentum The COVID-19 Food Coalition, launched by the Go- vernment of Italy and led by FAO, is gaining momentum, as more countries are joining the initiative in an effort to tackle medium and long-term adverse impacts of the cur- rent pandemic on food systems and agriculture. Presented in June, the coalition is a multi-stakeholder, multi-sectoral mechanism that aims to mobilize political, financial and technical assistance in support of countries affected by the current crisis. It will offer a platform to develop a dialogue among diverse stakeholders inclu- ding private sector, academia, farmer organizations, civil society, governments, non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and others to provide country-tailored responses to the COVID-19 impacts on food systems. Moreover, the coalition will also serve as a forum for exchange of ideas and knowledge between various countries to work out solutions for members facing similar challenges when tackling the pandemic's implications on food systems and food supply. Besides being a major public concern, COVID-19 can also be a serious threat to global food security. Soaring unemployment rates, income losses and rising food costs are jeopardizing food access in developed and developing countries alike and will have long-term effects on food security and national economies, plunging into recession. According to the latest FAO estimates, even before the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic hit the global food systems and livelihoods of millions of people at the start of the year, almost 690 million people went to bed hungry, with 135 million being on the brink of starvation. Anot- her 183 million were at risk of being pushed into extreme hunger if faced with an additional stressor, which sparks concerns particularly in light of the evolving pandemic. Equally urgent is the compounding threat of the pan- demic on existing crises - such as conflict, natural disas- ters, climate change, pests and plagues - that are already stressing our food systems and triggering food insecurity around the globe. To minimise the impacts of the current emergency in the long run, the Coalition will support FAO efforts to promote resilient and sustainable food production sys- tems, improve nutrition, increase agricultural productivity and incomes of small-scale food producers, especially wo- men, youth, indigenous peoples and family farmers, while addressing disruptions caused by COVID-19. "In response to the current emergency, the Food Coali- tion will support existing FAO efforts to help countries get back on track to meet the Sustainable Development Goals on reducing hunger and malnutrition," said FAO Deputy Director-General Beth Bechdol. "We encourage all our members to join this initiative - an exemplary approach to leveraging high-level capital and political will to avoid an escalation of the pandemic from a health crisis to a food crisis."